We get a number of repeat questions at The Gifted Tree as many of our customers are curious about the benefits of trees. One of those frequently asked questions is: How do trees benefit wildlife?
Many of us are aware that trees provide many important benefits to humans as well as enhance the beauty and character of the local landscape.
Air Quality – Trees reduce air pollution and help to purify the air by absorbing carbon and other pollutants. A mature tree absorbs between 120-240 pounds per year of small particles and gases.
Economic Benefits – Trees can increase property values, improve the tax base, and enhance neighborhood appeal by making streetscapes more pleasant. Commercial areas with trees generally enjoy higher occupancy and rental/lease rates than properties without such landscaping. Trees can also have a positive impact on the price and desirability of homes. Property values for unimproved lots can rise as much as 30 percent based on the amount and density of tree cover.
Energy Benefits – Trees can reduce heating and cooling costs by cooling down the communities in which we live. Urban areas with little vegetation can experience temperatures of up to seven degrees higher than those with tree coverings.
These are just several of the benefits that trees provide to humans, and we will elaborate on them further in future blogs. But trees are just as beneficial to wildlife as they are to humans. Trees are vital for wildlife, providing essential resources like food, shelter, and breeding grounds, as well as contributing to healthy ecosystems by stabilizing soil and water. I will elaborate on each of these …
Food – Trees provide important food sources to animals:
Fruits, nuts, seeds, and leaves: Many animals rely on trees for sustenance, with species like squirrels, birds, and bears utilizing fruits, nuts, and seeds as a primary food source.
Sap and bark: Insects and other animals may feed on the sap and bark of trees.
Insects and other invertebrates: Trees provide habitat for insects and other invertebrates, which in turn serve as food for larger animals.
Shelter and Habitat – Trees are also essential in providing protection to animals:
· Nesting and breeding sites:
Trees offer safe and secure locations for birds, squirrels, and other animals to build nests and raise their young.
· Protection from predators:
Trees provide cover and concealment, allowing animals to escape predators and find refuge.
· Temperature regulation:
Tree canopies provide shade, helping to regulate temperatures and create cooler microclimates for wildlife.
· Aquatic habitats:
Trees along riverbanks and streams help stabilize shorelines, preventing erosion and creating habitats for fish and other aquatic animals.
Trees contribute to overall biodiversity by providing habitat for a wide variety of plant and animal species. A greater diversity of trees means a greater diversity of wildlife. They provide diverse habitats that support the interconnectedness of ecosystems and promote resilience. Trees create a variety of habitats, from the ground level to the canopy, supporting diverse plant and animal life. Trees play a vital role in maintaining healthy ecosystems by improving air and water quality, regulating climate, and preventing soil erosion. A diverse mix of tree species in an area can increase the resilience of ecosystems to environmental changes, such as pests, diseases, and climate fluctuations. As an example, Eastern white cedars provide cover for small birds, while white oaks produce acorns for birds and mammals to eat, demonstrating how different tree species contribute to the needs of various wildlife. And finally, increasing tree diversity in urban areas supports wildlife, which is crucial in urban ecosystems where food and habitat are often scarce.
Now you can see that trees and forests provide habitat for a diversity of life. A forest is more than a collection of trees. It is a complex ecosystem of diverse plants and animals. And this interconnected relationship of all forest species ensures the whole forest thrives—from soil to canopy. The Gifted Tree helps individuals and businesses make a lasting impact and help our forests thrive by planting trees in memory or celebration of special moments. The company has planted over 250,000 trees as it works with non-profit planting partners around the world who know what species to plant, when best to plant it, and even monitor its care after planting. Not only are trees and wildlife a great partnership but working with The Gifted Tree is a great partnership as well as are numerous positive testimonial prove. With planting locations in over 40 countries and unique tribute cards to commemorate your gift, The Gifted Tree makes it easy to honor loved ones and connect with the earth in meaningful ways, and provide a gift to pour friends, the forest animals, to boot.